acantho-, acanth-, -acanthid, -acanthous, -acanths (Greek: pointed appendages, spine, spiny, thorn, thorny).acanth: 
acantha (singular) ; acanthae (plural): 
1. A sharp spiny part of a structure, such as the spinous process of a vertebra.  
2. The spine. 3. In biology, a thorn-like structure or spiny protrusion on a plant or animal. acanthaceous: 
Bearing prickles or spines.
 
acanthella, 
acanthesthesia: 
1. A feeling that one is being pressed by a sharp point.  
2. In neurology, a perverted sensory perception by which a soft touch is sensed as the sharp sticking of a sharp object. acanthine: 
acanthite: 
acanthocarpous: 
acanthocephala: 
acanthocephalan: 
Spiney-headed worms of the phylum Acanthocephala that live parasitically in the intestines of vertebrates and are characterized by a cylindrical, retractile proboscis that bears many rows of hooked spines.
 
acanthocephalous: 
acanthocladous: 
Any plant having thorny branches or relating to such a plant.
 
acanthocyte: 
acanthodian: 
acanthoid: 
Resembling a spine, spinous.
 
acanthologist: 
A person who studies spines or spiny creatures.
 
acanthology: 
The study of spines, as in sea urchins or certain spiny-headed worms.
 
acanthoma: 
acanthophorous: 
acanthopod: 
acanthopodous: 
In botany, relating to or designating a spiny, prickly plant part.
 
acanthopore: 
Acanthopteri: 
Acanthopterii: 
acanthopterous: 
acanthopterygian: 
Any of a large group of fishes with bony skeletons and hard, spiny rays in the dorsal and anal fins; including the sunfish, perch, bass, porgy, mackeral, and swordfish.
 
acanthor: 
acanthosis: 
acanthosom: 
acanthosphenote: 
acanthostegous: 
In invertebrate zoology, overlaid with two series of spines. 
 
acanthopod: 
Consisting of spiny feet.
 
acanthous: 
acanthozooid: 
acanthus: 
1. A group of native-Mediterranean plants with large, segmented, thistle-like leaves; a thistle plant.  
2. The term acanthus is also used in architecture referring to an ornamental design patterned after the leaves of the acanthus plant. adenoacanthoma: 
anacanth: 
anacanthous: 
Without spines, spineless.
 
coelacanth: 
coelacanthid: 
cystacanth: 
decacanthous: 
Having ten spines.
 
diacanthous: 
Having two spines.
 
diatragacanth: 
eoacanthocephala: 
heteracanth: 
Having the spines of the dorsal and anal fins alternately broader on one side than the other.
 
hexacanth: 
Having ten spines.
 
homacanth: 
Having the spines of the dorsal and anal fins situated symmetrically.
 
hypercanthosis: 
ichthyoacanth: 
ichthyoacanthotoxin: 
keratoacanth: 
monacanthid: 
myriacanth: 
myriacanthous: 
Having numerous spines or prickles.
 
oligacanthous: 
Having few spines.
 
oxyacanthin: 
oxyacanthous: 
Having sharp thorns.
 
palaeacanthocephala: 
paracanthosis: 
pentacanth: 
pentacanthous: 
Having five spines.
 
pleuracanth: 
pleuracanthous: 
polyacanthous: 
Having many thorns.
 
pyracanth: 
1. Thorny-fire plants.  
2. A thorny evergreen shrub found in southern Europe that bear clusters of white flowers and scarlet berries. priacanthine: 
pyracantha: 
tetracanth: 
tetrachanthous: 
Having four spines, as a fish, etc., or thorns in groups of four.
 
tragacanth: 
A gum extract obtained in a dried form from various Asiatic or East European species of plants; any shrub or tree yielding this gum which is used in the arts and as an emulsifying agent and pill excipient in pharmacy.
 
triacanthoid: 
typacanthid: 
xenacanth: 
xenoacanthine: 
xenoacanthousm: 
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