| potamo-, potam- (Greek: river, stream).autopotamous, autopotamic: A reference to organisms adapted to stream environment and which complete their life cycles in streams.
 benthopotamous: Living on the bed (bottom) of a river or stream.
 eupotamic: Pertaining to an aquatic organism thriving in both flowing and standing fresh water.
 hippopotamic: Belonging to, like, or suggesting a hippopotamus; huge, unwieldly.
 hippopotamoid: Resembling a hippopotamus.
 hippopotamus: A pachydermatous quadruped, the African river-horse.  2. Hippopotamus amphibius, a very large beast with a thick heavy hairless body, large muzzle and tusks, and short legs, inhabiting manyh African rivers, lakes, and estuaries. Mesopotamia: A proper name for the tract between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. Sometimes used allusively in the etymological sense for a tract (in the middle) between two rivers.
 Mesopotamian: 1. A reference to the area of Mesopotamia.  2. A native or inhabitant of Mesopotamia (the larger part of which is now Iraq). mesopotamic: A district between two rivers.
 potamian: 1. A river tortoise or a mud turtle.  2. Of or pertaining to the Potamites or Trionychidae, the soft-shelled river tortoises. potamic: Pertaining to rivers, or transport by river currents; fluviatile.
 potamicolous, potamicole: Living or thriving in rivers.
 potamium: A community of river dwellers.
 potamodromous: A reference to an organism that migrates only within fresh-river water.
 Potamogale, Potamogalidae: A small family of West African insectivores strongly resembling otters in appearance.
 Potamogeton: In botany, a genus of floating freshwater plants; a pondweed.
 potamographer: A specialist in the description of rivers.
 potamography, potamographic: The physiography (an account or description) of rivers; potamology.
 potamologist: A specialist in the study of rivers.
 potamology, potamological: In hydrology, the study of rivers.
 potamometer: An instrument for measuring the force of a river current.
 potamophile: Someone (or something) who is fond of rivers.
 potamophilous, potamophily: Thriving in rivers; a fondness for rivers.
 potamophobia: 1. A dread or fear of rivers. 
 potamophyte: A river plant.
 potamoplankton: Planktonic organisms of slow-moving streams and rivers.
 potamous: A reference to the lower reaches of rivers and streams.
 tychopotamic: A reference to aquatic organisms thriving in the still back waters of rivers and streams.
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