| nepot-, nepo- (Latin: nephew; grandson, grandchild; descendant [family member]; nepotism, et al.).Said to be used in the Middle Ages by Catholic popes to show favoritism to their illegitimate children for positions of power. The use of "nephew" was a euphemism for their "out-of-wedlock" offspring. nepotal: Of the nature of, belonging to or pertaining to, a nephew or nephews.
 nepotic: 1. Inclined to, of the nature of, nepotism.  2. Holding the position of a nephew. nepotious: Excessively fond of one's nephews.
 nepotism: 1. Favoritism shown to relatives, especially in appointments to desirable [good-paying] positions.  2. The practice, on the part of the Popes or other ecclesiastics (and hence of other persons), of showing special favor to nephews or other relatives in conferring offices; unfair preference for nephews or relatives instead of others who are better qualified for the positions. nepotist: One who practices nepotism or one who gives his relatives good jobs, or positions, usually only because they are relatives and not for their  skills or merits.
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